Archive for Carolyn Howard-Johnson
Kindle Formatting Made Easy by Carolyn Howard-Johnson
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Kindle Formatting Made Easy
Guest post by By Carolyn Howard-Johnson
Recently I published some quick tips on publishing articles and books on Kindle in my Sharing with Writers newsletter and got tons of feedback, some of it from folks who said they were still worried about “the learning curve.”
They helped me to see that the little secrets I shared may have been too advanced; many writers need something that’s more A to Z. It’s so easy that I thought I’d take the worry out of for those who have been procrastinating.
Just remember, e-book readers don’t have page numbers. The pages change every time a reader changes the size of a font. If you keep that in mind, formatting is mostly intuitive. And if you want those extra little tidbits I published in the last newsletter, go to my Sharing with Writers blog where I posted it for your convenience.
OK. Here goes:
- Use Word. Save your copy as a .doc., not .docx or .rtf.
- Use a simple font, preferably Times New Roman or Verdana. 11 pt works nicely for e-readers.
- Single space your text.
- Make margins one inch all the way around.
- If your book is fiction, change the paragraph indent from .5 to .2 inches. If you write nonfiction, don’t indent at all. Put spaces between your paragraphs instead.
- Remove any headers or footers you may have. That includes text of any sort and page numbers.
- Set justification. That’s the little section in the Word ribbon at the top of your screen that lets you move text all to the left, all to the right, centered, or justified on both right and left. Most suggest you use the latter so the copy looks even on both sides.
- Don’t leave lots of space between chapters or sections. A single space is all that’s needed. In fact, Nook won’t accept more than one blank line.
- You can use formatting in your chapter headlines. Make them bold or larger but don’t use fancy fonts (type faces). Some readers (like Nook and Kindle) don’t support the ornate ones. Arial, Verdana or Times New Roman are safe bets. You can use italics, but I see no reason for the clutter. People will be reading on a screen, after all. Chapter subheads can also be given some attention with bold or larger type face but, again, don’t get too fancy.
- If your book is nonfiction, be sure you mark the headings so you can make a table of contents with them—all automated and courtesy of Word. You should be able to find the heading formatter in the Word ribbon at the top of your screen.
- Your Contents page should have live links so that readers can skip easily to the sections or chapters in your book they want to read. Use the “references” tab at the top of your Word screen to make a Contents page automatically after you’ve formatted each headline.
- You can also use caps for the first three or four words in every chapter. That helps cue the reader that he or she is in a new section or chapter.
- It is acceptable to add information about your other e-books or forthcoming ones to the backmatter of your book. Why not? Be sure to use live links to their sales pages. It’s something I often suggest to my clients. Some authors even charge for a couple of ads in the back to offset the cost of publishing.
- The first page of your e-book is your title page (or the picture of your book cover—but Kindle provides an option that does that for you). Keep it simple. But include the ISBN. If you don’t have one, Kindle will provide one for you—f r e ^.
- Here is a tip that no one seems to tell those of us who love our front matter—you know—our acknowledgments, dedications, etc. Kindle eliminates them if you leave them in the front of the book. Your e-book must start with the cover image/title page/first chapter. So I cheat. I move selected pieces of my front matter to the end of my book. I think it’s important to thank people, and think it would be a shame not to put them somewhere!
- Just repeating here. Find a few additional tips at Sharing with Writers.
- Be sure to proof read the whole book once it’s set up as an e-book. You’ve made a lot of changes, right?
Click to Buy The Frugal Book Promoter: Second Edition.
I just loaded it to Kindle and you’ll get amazing bonuses in the process!
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Author Bio: Carolyn Howard-Johnson is a multi award-winning novelist and poet. She is also the author of the critically acclaimed and multi-award-winning series of books for writers, How to do it Frugally, including the second edition honored by USA BOOK NEWS, and was named Woman of the Year in Arts and Entertainment by members of the California Legislature. She has been an instructor for nearly a decade at the renowned UCLA Extension Writers’ Program.
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More Recommendations for Promotion a la Carte Author Promotion Service
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In a few days we’ll treat you to another informative guest post by How-to-do-it-Frugally expert Carolyn Howard-Johnson. She’ll share more of the promotional gems she is famous for.
But I wanted to take a moment now to announce that this multi-award-winning author’s new 2nd Edition of The Frugal Book Promoter is now available.
Not only has Howard-Johnson updated this multi-award-winning book, but we are extremely honored that she has listed Promotion a la Carte in her recommended resource list.
Thank you, Carolyn for believing in our author promotional services!
You can purchase the newest book publicity lessons and resources in The Frugal Book Promoter here.
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LEARN MORE ABOUT CAROLYN HOWARD-JOHNSON
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Book Signings Are More Than You Think: by Carolyn Howard-Johnson
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We are always honored to host Carolyn. A born teacher and publicist, she brings so much information to the table we can scarce take it all in. You’re in for a treat with her topic today. Bookstore events are often misunderstood by new authors and sometimes old ones, too. Below, Carolyn Howard-Johnson, the award-winning author of several books including The Frugal Book Promoter, generously shares her expertise on the subject.
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Book Signings Are More Than You Think
By Carolyn Howard-Johnson
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Book signings have their place but it’s usually not the place that new authors imagine.
The right place is just about anywhere if the author is already famous. If he or she is not well known, the right place to begin–the best place–is in the middle of her own little pond.
An emerging author may have more than one pond—a small lake where he or she works, a small puddle of a community where she sleeps, another where she was raised, but, unless the author, a publicist, or a publisher has stirred up huge waves in that larger ocean—the national book-buying community—new authors may find signing outside of any area where they are known discouraging.
Aside from urging you to keep your signings within familiar territory, here are some of the other guidelines. They are based on the parameters I set for myself before committing to a book signing venue. I list these and lots of other ideas for making book signings an event worth the time we spend on them in my award-winning how-to book for writers, The Frugal Book Promoter:
- Do not do a book signing. Instead, be a speaker, reader, workshop leader, or lead a seminar. These are all ways to do what entertainers call “warming up an audience,” but they do more. They coax people out of their homes to attend because they offer benefits. By making a signing into an event, the author does herself and the bookstore a favor.
- Do not think of book sales as the prime purpose for doing book signings—they are occasions for exposure in person and in the press, for branding, and for fun. Your signing becomes a party where contact with others and relationships are as important as selling books.
- Focus on one large launch per book, perhaps for charity, invite tons of people and have a party.
- Sign in a locale where you know people or have contacts that allow you to either get air time or ink space from the event or that enables you to send out invitations in sufficient numbers to ensure attendance. As an example, if you have a friend in Toronto who will send invitations to all her friends and relatives, it may be worth flying to Toronto for an event—in a bookstore or in her home!
Sign only in stores that will do their full share of advance publicity. This includes:
- Exposure in their newsletter, in print, or on the Web.
- Posting signs or distributing fliers or bookmarks in the store before the book signing.
- Making announcements in the store.
- Introducing the author. By the way, the author should always take a printed introduction for the event chairman to read.
Caveat: You may choose to do a full-blown book tour because it would fulfill a life’s dream or because you believe your situation gives you a better chance at success than the average. If so, go at it full force and swinging. Take a card from the deck of T.C. Boyle, literary author cum promoter extraordinaire: In POETS & WRITERS, Joanna Smith Rakoff says Boyle is “not content with nice reviews and decent book sales…he wants to be a phenomenon.” That’s how you should approach book signings if you should choose to take on that assignment.
Here are some ideas for successful book signings:
- Coordinate your plans with whoever is in charge of your bookstore’s events. Let her know what you will need—both the setup and the promotion.
- Occasionally ask the store manager to introduce you to customers using thestore’s PA system, especially if you are only signing.
- Arrive an hour early to set up properly. Many stores will not have prepared for your visit, even after you discussed your needs with them.
- Ask the sales associate at the cash register if you can stack some of your books on the counter. This area is called “point of purchase” by the retail trade—for obvious reasons.
- Although some bookstores stock their own “autographed copy” stickers, have some made just in case. Use them on the signed copies you leave for the bookstore to sell after the event. Don’t worry, you will use them all at your launch and other places you appear. Because they are inexpensive, let one of the address label services I found in my Sunday newspaper throwaway print mine.
- Offer to send autographed bookplates to the bookstore manager when she reorders. Bookplates are an old-fashioned way to personalize the books in one’s library with contact information so that they can be returned. Purchase them at bookstores in the new-fangled sticker variety. You can also use mailing labels. Authors simply sign them and the bookstore manager applies them to the title page or inside cover of that author’s book.
- Design knock ‘em dead signs. Verbiage should have the same level of pizzazz as loglines used for screenplays. (I explain loglines and other pitches in The Frugal Book Promoter.) Color is important. So is quality.
- Put your signs everywhere. Post one on the top of a stack of your books at the point-of-purchase, a tent card on the shelf where your books are normally displayed, one on your signing table, one in the window, and more. Send one to the store to use at least one week before the event. Design these signs so they can be recycled for other events.
- Take along plastic or wire display stands—they’re like plate stands. Use them to display your book upright where there is little space available. To purchase them go to www.displaystand4you.com, http://www.footprintpress.com/stand.htm or your favorite collectible or hardware store.
- Ask the bookstore manager, sales associate or both to train their salespeople to refer customers who go through checkout to you. They could say something like, “By the way, have you stopped to say hello to our award-winning author who’s signing books today?” as she points to the pile of books on the counter or to wherever you are set up.
- Talk to the sales associates. They are the ones who spread the word about books. Offer a signed book to a salesperson who is especially interested and ask her if she would recommend it when she is done.
Bring something to give away to those who buy your book, certainly, but also to those who pause to talk. All, except the candy, should include information for ordering your book on them. Possibilities are:
- A bookmark.
- Your promotion (business) card.
- A token souvenir.
- A recipe. Even if your book isn’t a cookbook, a recipe from a kitchen or cooking scene will be well received; it might include an excerpt or quote from that chapter.
- Give away a list: An example is, “The Year’s 10 Best Reads.” Include your book and contact information.
- If your publisher provides you with extra book covers, sign and give one to each person who purchases your book.
- Offer wrapped candy at your signing table.
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Carolyn Howard-Johnson is the author of THE FRUGAL BOOK PROMOTER: HOW TO DO WHAT YOUR PUBLISHER WON’T. For a little over 2 cents a day THE FRUGAL BOOK PROMOTER assures your book the best possible start in life. Full of nitty gritty how-tos for getting nearly free publicity, Carolyn Howard-Johnson shares her professional experience as well as practical tips gleaned from the successes of her own book campaigns. She is a former publicist for a New York PR firm and a marketing instructor for UCLA’s Writers’ Program. Learn more about the author at http://carolynhoward-johnson.com or http://HowToDoItFrugally.com
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